Step 20 to Buying a New Home: The Appraisal

Congratulations! If you’ve gotten this far it means you’re under contract and have dropped off your first earnest money check. Now it’s time for the appraisal.

The Appraisal Process

Who Orders the Appraisal?

  • Mortgage Lender: Orders the appraisal on your behalf.
  • Payment: Your lender will contact you to provide your credit card details to pay for the appraisal, typically $350–$500. This amount is part of your closing costs, though paid upfront.

Important Tips About the Appraisal

  • Attendance:
    • You and your Realtor do not need to attend.
    • The seller’s Realtor attends the appraisal.
  • Timeline:
    • After payment, it typically takes 1 week for the appraiser to visit the property.
    • The written report is usually completed 1 week later, so expect about 2 weeks from payment to receiving the report.

Outcomes of the Appraisal

  1. Appraised at Purchase Price
    • Great news! The process moves forward without additional steps.
  2. Appraised Above Purchase Price
    • Congratulations! You’ve secured instant equity in your home.
  3. Appraised Below Purchase Price
    • Implications:
      • The bank will only lend based on the appraised value.
    • Next Steps:
      • Renegotiate: Work with the seller to reduce the purchase price to match the appraisal.
      • Options if Sellers Don’t Lower the Price:
        • Walk Away: Get your earnest money refunded.
        • Cover the Difference: Bring additional funds to closing to cover the gap.
          • Example: Purchase price is $500K, appraisal is $470K, and the seller won’t lower below $480K. You’d need to bring an extra $10K to closing.

If you have any concerns or questions during the appraisal process, let us know!